Acts 22:19

New Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Acts 22:19 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And I said, Lord, they themselves know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue them that believed on thee:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And I said, Lord, they themselves know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue them that believed on thee:
Acts 22:19 — American Standard Version

Context — Acts 22

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
19And I said, Lord, they themselves know that I imprisoned and beat in every synagogue them that believed on thee:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And I said, Lord, they know, that I imprisoned, etc.] Men and women, that made a profession of the Christian religion, (<440803>Acts 8:3) and beat in every synagogue them that believed on thee; in Jerusalem there were many synagogues, and in these scourging and beating of offenders were used; (see Gill on “<401017>Matthew 10:17”).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And I said, Lord - This shows that it was the Lord Jesus whom Paul saw in a trance in the temple. The term “Lord” is usually applied to him in the Acts . See the notes on Acts 1:24. They know - Christians know; and they will therefore be not likely to receive to their fellowship their former enemy and persecutor. Beat in every synagogue - Beating, or scourging, was often done in the synagogue. See the notes on Matthew 10:17. Compare Acts 26:11. It was customary for those who were converted to Christianity still to meet with the Jews in their synagogues, and to join with them in their worship. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“And I said - It is not easy for a servant of Christ, who is himself deeply impressed with Divine truths, to imagine to what a degree men are capable of hardening their hearts against thee. He is often ready to think with Paul, It is impossible for any to resist such evidence. But experience makes him wiser and shows that wilful unbelief is proof against all truth and reason. Acts 22:20”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“know: Act 22:4, Act 8:3, Act 9:1, Act 26:9-12 beat: Mat 10:17 Acts 22:20”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification