2 Samuel 17:28

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 2 Samuel 17:28 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “brought beds, and basins, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, and meal, and parched [grain], and beans, and lentils, and parched [pulse],” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

brought beds, and basins, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, and meal, and parched [grain], and beans, and lentils, and parched [pulse],
2 Samuel 17:28 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Samuel 17

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
28brought beds, and basins, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, and meal, and parched [grain], and beans, and lentils, and parched [pulse],

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Brought beds, etc.] For David and his men, who, fleeing from Jerusalem in haste, could bring none with them, and therefore were ill provided while in the plains of the wilderness; the Septuagint version says there were ten of them, and that they were of tapestry, wrought on both sides, and such the ancients used f298, (see <200716>Proverbs 7:16); and so ten basins in the next clause: and basins, and earthen vessels; to put their food and liquors in, and eat and drink out of, and for other services: and wheat, and barley, and flour, and parched [corn]; or “kali”, which was made of the above corn ground into meal, and mixed with water or milk, and eaten with honey or oil, as there was another…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“beds: These no doubt consisted of skins of beasts, mats, carpets, and such like. Sa2 16:1, Sa2 16:2; Sa1 25:18; Isa 32:8 basins: or, cups, Sappoth, probably wooden bowls, such as the Arabs still eat out of, and knead their bread in. earthen vessels: Keley yotzair, literally, "vessels of the potter." So when Dr. Perry visited the temple of Luxor in Egypt, he says, "We were entertained by the Caliph here with great civility and favour; he sent us, in return of our presents, several sheep, a good quantity of eggs, bardacks," etc. The bardacks, he informs us, were earthen vessels, used "to cool and refresh their water in, by means of which it drinks very cool and pleasant in the hottest seasons…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification