2 Samuel 15:16

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 2 Samuel 15:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And the king went forth, and all his household after him. And the king left ten women, that were concubines, to keep the house.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And the king went forth, and all his household after him. And the king left ten women, that were concubines, to keep the house.
2 Samuel 15:16 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Samuel 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16And the king went forth, and all his household after him. And the king left ten women, that were concubines, to keep the house.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the king went forth, etc.] Which determined the case: and all his household after him family and his court; they followed his example, and attended him in his flight: and the king left ten women, [which were] concubines, to keep the house; not to defend it, which they were unable to do, but to look after the household goods and furniture, that they were not damaged by the conspirators; though one would think they could be of little service, and may wonder what he should leave them behind for; but this seems to be ordered by the overruling providence of God, to bring about what was threatened him, (<101211>2 Samuel 12:11); and it is much he had not thought of it; but it was hid from his…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“After him - Or, on foot, which the king chose to do, to humble himself under the hand of God; to encourage his companions in this hard and comfortless march; and to move compassion in his people towards him. Concubines - For he supposed that their sex would protect them, and their relation to David would gain them some respect, or at least, safety from his son. 2 Kings (2 Samuel) 15:17”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the king: Psa 3:1 \*title after him: Heb. at his feet, Jdg 4:10; Sa1 25:27, Sa1 25:42 \*marg. ten women: Sa2 12:11, Sa2 16:21, Sa2 16:22, Sa2 20:3; Rom 12:2 2 Kings (2 Samuel) 15:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification