2 Kings 17:20

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 2 Kings 17:20 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And Jehovah rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And Jehovah rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.
2 Kings 17:20 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Kings 17

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
20And Jehovah rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the Lord rejected all the seed of Israel, etc.] The ten tribes, with loathing and contempt, and wrote a “loammi” on them, rejected them from being his people, gave them a bill of divorce, and declared them no more under his care and patronage: and afflicted them; as he did before he utterly cast them off, as by famine, drought, and pestilence, (<300406>Amos 4:6-11) and delivered them into the hands of spoilers; as, first, into the hands of Hazael and Benhadad, kings of Syria, and then of Tiglathpileser king of Assyria, (<121303>2 Kings 13:3,22 15:29), until he had cast them out of his sight; by suffering them, as now, to be carried captive by Shalmaneser, (<121706>2 Kings 17:6).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“All the seed of lsrael - The Jews, i. e. as well as the Israelites. God’s dealings with both kingdoms were alike. “Spoilers” were sent against each, time after time, before the final ruin came on them - against Israel, Pul and Tiglath-pileser 2 Kings 15:19, 2Ki 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26; against Judah, Sennacherib 2 Kings 18:13-16, Esar-haddon 2 Chronicles 33:11, and Nebuchadnezzar thrice. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“All Israel - All the tribes of Israel: first, one part of them, and now the rest. But this extends not to every individual person of these tribes; for many of them removed into the kingdom of Judah, and were associated with them. 4 Kings (2 Kings) 17:21”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“rejected: Kg2 17:15; Sa1 15:23, Sa1 15:26, Sa1 16:1; Jer 6:30; Rom 11:1, Rom 11:2 all the seed: Ch1 16:13; Neh 9:2; Isa 45:25; Jer 31:36, Jer 31:37, Jer 33:24-26, Jer 46:28 delivered: Kg2 13:3, Kg2 13:7, Kg2 15:18-20, Kg2 15:29, Kg2 18:9; Ch2 28:5, Ch2 28:6; Neh 9:27, Neh 9:28 until he had cast: Kg2 17:18; Deu 11:12; Jon 1:3, Jon 1:10; Mat 25:41; Th2 1:9 4 Kings (2 Kings) 17:21”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification