2 Corinthians 6:16

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 2 Corinthians 6:16 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And what agreement hath a temple of God with idols? for we are a temple of the living God; even as God said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And what agreement hath a temple of God with idols? for we are a temple of the living God; even as God said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
2 Corinthians 6:16 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Corinthians 6

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
16And what agreement hath a temple of God with idols? for we are a temple of the living God; even as God said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? etc..] That is, what association, confederation, or covenant agreement can the saints, who are the temple of God, have with idols, or their worshippers? no more than the ark of the Lord had with Dagon, or Dagon with the ark; which when brought into his temple, and set by him, the idol fell down, and part of him was broke to pieces: for ye are the temple of the living God; some copies read “we are”, and so the Ethiopic version. The Corinthians, not only as particular believers, were the temples of God, both with respect to their souls and bodies, but they, as a church of Christ incorporated together, were the temple of God; wherefore the…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“agreement--accordance of sentiments (compare Kg1 18:21; Eph 5:7, Eph 5:11). the temple of God--that is, you believers (Co1 3:16; Co1 6:19). with idols--Compare Dagon before the ark (Sa1 5:2-4). as--"even as God said." Quotation from Lev 26:12; Jer 31:33; Jer 32:38; Eze 37:26-27; compare Mat 28:20; Joh 14:23. walk in them--rather, "among them." As "dwell" implies the divine presence, so "walk," the divine operation. God's dwelling in the body and soul of saints may be illustrated by its opposite, demoniacal possession of body and soul. my people--rather, "they shall be to me a people."”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And what agreement - (συγκατάθεσις sugkatathesis). Assent, accord, agreement. what putting or laying down together is there? What is there in one that resembles the other? The temple of God - What has a temple of God to do with idol worship? It is erected for a different purpose, and the worship of idols in it would not be tolerated. It is implied here that Christians are themselves the temple of God, a fact which Paul proceeds immediately to illustrate; and that it is as absurd for them to mingle with the infidel world as it would be to erect the image of a pagan god in the temple of Yahweh. This is strong language, and we cannot but admire the energy and copiousness of the expressions…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“What agreement hath the temple of God with idols - If God would not endure idols in any part of the land wherein he dwelt, how much less, under his own roof! He does not say, with the temple of idols, for idols do not dwell in their worshippers. As God hath said - To his ancient church, and in them to all the Israel of God. I will dwell in them, and walk in them - The former signifying his perpetual presence; the latter, his operation. And I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people - The sum of the whole gospel covenant. Lev 26:11, &c. 2 Corinthians 6:17”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“6:16 Believers together are the temple of the living God, indwelt by the Holy Spirit and thus holy (1 Cor 3:16; 1 Pet 2:1-10).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“what: Exo 20:3, Exo 23:13, Exo 34:14; Deu 4:23, Deu 4:24, Deu 5:7, Deu 6:14, Deu 6:15; Jos 24:14-24; Sa1 7:3, Sa1 7:4; Kg1 18:21; Kg2 17:33, Kg2 17:34, Kg2 21:4, Kg2 21:5, Kg2 23:5-7; Ch2 33:4, Ch2 33:5; Eze 36:25; Hos 14:8; Zep 1:5; Mat 6:24; Jo1 5:20, Jo1 5:21 ye are: Co1 3:16, Co1 3:17, Co1 6:19; Eph 2:20; Heb 3:6; Pe1 2:5 I will dwell: Exo 29:45; Lev 26:12; Psa 90:1; Eze 43:7, Eze 43:9; Zac 2:10, Zac 2:11; Joh 6:56; Rom 8:9, Rom 8:11; Eph 3:17; Ti2 1:14; Jo1 4:12, Jo1 4:15; Rev 21:3 I will be: Gen 17:7, Gen 17:8; Jer 24:7, Jer 31:33, Jer 32:38; Eze 11:20, Eze 36:28, Eze 37:26, Eze 37:27; Hos 2:23; Zac 8:8, Zac 13:9; Rom 9:26; Heb 8:10; Rev 21:7 2 Corinthians 6:17”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification