2 Corinthians 5:9

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 2 Corinthians 5:9 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Wherefore also we make it our aim, whether at home or absent, to be well-pleasing unto him.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Wherefore also we make it our aim, whether at home or absent, to be well-pleasing unto him.
2 Corinthians 5:9 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Corinthians 5

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
9Wherefore also we make it our aim, whether at home or absent, to be well-pleasing unto him.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Wherefore we labour, that whether present or absent, etc..] This may be understood either of the ministers of the Gospel in particular, who labour in the word and doctrine, are ambitious, as the word here used signifies, and strive to preach the Gospel, not to please men, but their Lord and master; or of saints in general, who are intent upon this, and whose highest ambition is, that whether living or dying they may be accepted of him; both persons and services: such who are born again, who are believers in Christ, and truly love him, are earnestly desirous of doing those things which are pleasing to him; and do in the strength of Christ endeavour to perform them. Faith is a diligent,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Wherefore--with such a sure "confidence" of being blessed, whether we die before, or be found alive at Christ's coming. we labour--literally, "make it our ambition"; the only lawful ambition. whether present or absent--whether we be found at His coming present in the body, or absent from it. accepted--Greek, "well-pleasing."”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Wherefore - (Διὸ Dio). In view of the facts stated above. Since we have the prospect of a resurrection and of future glory; since we have the assurance that there is a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens; and since God has given to us this hope, and has granted to us the earnest of the Spirit, we make it our great object so to live as to be accepted by him. We labor - The word used here (φιλοτιμούμεθα philotimoumetha, from φίλος philos and τιμὴ timē, loving honor) means properly to love honor; to be ambitious. This is its usual Classical signification. In the New Testament, it means to be ambitious to do anything; to exert oneself; to strive, as if from a love or sense of…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Therefore we are ambitious - The only ambition which has place in a Christian. Whether present - In the body. Or absent - From it. 2 Corinthians 5:10”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“5:9-10 The goal of the present life is to please him (see also Rom 12:1-2; 14:18; Col 1:10; 1 Thes 4:1). This ambition will be tested when we stand before Christ to be judged. The judge is also our advocate, so we are confident of acquittal (Rom 8:1, 33-34). Yet actions done in this earthly body will be assessed and called to account (Acts 17:31).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“we labour: or, we endeavour, Joh 6:27; Rom 15:20; Co1 9:26, Co1 9:27, Co1 15:58; Col 1:29; Th1 4:11 \*Gr: Ti1 4:10; Heb 4:11; Pe2 1:10, Pe2 1:11, Pe2 3:14 whether: Co2 5:6, Co2 5:8; Rom 14:8 accepted: Gen 4:7; Isa 56:7; Act 10:35; Eph 1:6; Heb 12:28 2 Corinthians 5:10”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification