2 Corinthians 4:6

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 2 Corinthians 4:6 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Seeing it is God, that said, Light shall shine out of darkness, who shined in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Seeing it is God, that said, Light shall shine out of darkness, who shined in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.
2 Corinthians 4:6 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Corinthians 4

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
6Seeing it is God, that said, Light shall shine out of darkness, who shined in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, etc..] The causal particle for, shows these words to be also a reason of the foregoing; either why they so clearly beheld the glory of the Lord, (<470418>2 Corinthians 4:18) or why they renounced the hidden things of dishonesty, (<470402>2 Corinthians 4:2) or why their Gospel could not be hid, (<470403>2 Corinthians 4:3) or why they did not preach themselves, but Christ, (<470405>2 Corinthians 4:5) because God had shined in their hearts; and in this light, they saw the glory of Christ; could not bear any secret, hidden, scandalous practices; and held forth the word of light and life to others; and seeing so much of their own…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For--proof that we are true servants of Jesus unto you. commanded the light--Greek, "By speaking the word, commanded light" (Gen 1:3). hath shined--rather, as Greek, "is He who shined." (It is God) who commanded light, &c., that shined, &c., (Job 37:15): Himself our Light and Sun, as well as the Creator of light (Mal 4:2; Joh 8:12). The physical world answers to the spiritual. in our hearts--in themselves dark. to give the light--that is, to propagate to others the light, &c., which is in us (compare Note, see on Co2 4:4). the glory of God--answering to "the glory of Christ" (see on Co2 4:4). in the face of Jesus Christ--Some of the oldest manuscripts retain "Jesus." Others omit it. Christ…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For God, who commanded ... - The design of this verse seems to be, to give a reason why Paul and his fellow-apostles did not preach themselves, but Jesus Christ the Lord, 2 Corinthians 4:5. That reason was, that their minds had been so illuminated by that God who had commanded the light to shine out of darkness, that they had discerned the glory of the divine perfections shining in and through the Redeemer, and they therefore gave themselves. to the work of making him known among people. The doctrines which they preached they had not derived from people in any form. They had not been elaborated by human reasoning or science, nor had they been imparted by tradition. They had been communicated…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“For God hath shined in our hearts - The hearts of all those whom the god of this world no longer blinds. God who is himself our light; not only the author of light, but also the fountain of it. To enlighten us with the knowledge of the glory of God - Of his glorious love, and of his glorious image. In the face of Jesus Christ - Which reflects his glory in another manner than the face of Moses did. 2 Corinthians 4:7”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“who: Gen 1:3, Gen 1:14, Gen 1:15; Psa 74:16, Psa 136:7-9; Isa 45:7 hath: Gr. is he who hath shined: Eph 1:17, Eph 5:8; Pe2 1:19 the light: Co2 4:4, Co2 3:18; Exo 33:18-23, Exo 34:5-7; Psa 63:2, Psa 90:16; Isa 6:1-3, Isa 35:2, Isa 40:5; Isa 60:2; Joh 11:40; Act 7:55, Act 7:56; Pe1 2:9 in the: Luk 10:22; Joh 1:14, Joh 12:41, Joh 14:9, Joh 14:10; Phi 2:6; Col 1:15; Heb 1:3; Pe1 1:12 2 Corinthians 4:7”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification