2 Chronicles 13:8

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 2 Chronicles 13:8 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And now ye think to withstand the kingdom of Jehovah in the hand of the sons of David; and ye are a great multitude, and there are with you the golden calves which Jeroboam made you for gods.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And now ye think to withstand the kingdom of Jehovah in the hand of the sons of David; and ye are a great multitude, and there are with you the golden calves which Jeroboam made you for gods.
2 Chronicles 13:8 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Chronicles 13

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
8And now ye think to withstand the kingdom of Jehovah in the hand of the sons of David; and ye are a great multitude, and there are with you the golden calves which Jeroboam made you for gods.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And now ye think to withstand the kingdom of the Lord in the hand of the sons of David, etc.] To oppose them, prevail over them, and get it out of their hands, which is delivered to them by the Lord, as the Targum: and ye be a great multitude; of which they boasted, and in which they trusted, being ten tribes to two, and in this army two to one: and [there are] with you golden calves which Jeroboam made you for gods; or, “but f43 there are with you”, etc. which Abijah suggests would be so far from helping them, that they would be their ruin, they having, by the worship of them, provoked the Lord against them.”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Golden calves - There is that among you which may damp your confidence: you worship those images which God abhors. 2 Chronicles 13:9”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“13:8-9 Abijah’s speech made two key points about the rebellion of the north: The north rejected the only legitimate king, and they rejected the only legitimate place of worship. The revolt of the northerners, who chased away the proper priestly order, is sharply contrasted with “us” (13:10). Most objectionable was the worship of the calves and the role of the unauthorized priests.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the kingdom: Ch2 9:8; Psa 2:1-6; Isa 7:6, Isa 7:7, Isa 9:6, Isa 9:7; Luk 19:14, Luk 19:27 a great multitude: Ch2 14:9-11, Ch2 20:6, Ch2 20:12; Psa 33:16 with you golden: Ch2 11:15; Kg1 12:28, Kg1 14:9; Hos 8:5, Hos 8:6 2 Chronicles 13:9”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification