1 Timothy 5:10

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 1 Timothy 5:10 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “well reported of for good works; if she hath brought up children, if she hath used hospitality to strangers, if she hath washed the saints` feet, if she hath relieved the afflicted, if she hath diligently followed every good work.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

well reported of for good works; if she hath brought up children, if she hath used hospitality to strangers, if she hath washed the saints` feet, if she hath relieved the afflicted, if she hath diligently followed every good work.
1 Timothy 5:10 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Timothy 5

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
10well reported of for good works; if she hath brought up children, if she hath used hospitality to strangers, if she hath washed the saints` feet, if she hath relieved the afflicted, if she hath diligently followed every good work.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Well reported of for good works, etc.] Both by the members of the church, and by them that were without: particularly if she have brought up children; that is, “well”, as the Arabic version adds; in the nurture and admonition of the Lord; commanding them, as Abraham did, to keep the way of the Lord, and to do justice and judgment; training them up in the paths of religion and virtue, from which they will not so easily depart when grown up. If she have lodged strangers; as Abraham and Lot did, who entertained angels unawares: this may be understood of strangers in common, but especially of the brethren, ministers, and others, who came from distant parts, and travelled about to spread the…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“for good works--Greek, "IN honourable (excellent) works"; the sphere or element in which the good report of her had place (Tit 2:7). This answers to Ti1 3:7, as to the bishop or presbyter, "He must have a good report of them which are without." if--if, in addition to being "well reported of." she . . . brought up children--either her own (Ti1 3:4, Ti1 3:12), or those of others, which is one of the "good works"; a qualification adapting her for ministry to orphan children, and to mothers of families. lodged strangers-- Ti1 3:2, "given to hospitality" (Tit 1:8); in the case of presbyters. washed . . . saints' feet--after the example of the Lord (Joh 13:14); a specimen of the universal spirit…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Well reported of for good works - Of good character or reputation; see the notes on 1 Timothy 3:7. If she have brought up children - Either her own or others. The idea is, if she has done this in a proper manner. If she have lodged strangers - If she has been characterized by hospitality - a virtue greatly commended in the Scriptures; compare notes on 1 Timothy 3:2. If she have washed the saints’ feet - It is not certain whether this is to be understood literally, or whether it merely denotes that she had performed offices of a humble and self-denying kind - such as would be shown by washing the feet of others. It was one of the rites of hospitality in the East to wash the feet of the guest…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“If she hath washed the feet of the saints - Has been ready to do the meanest offices for them. 1 Timothy 5:11”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“5:10 and served other believers humbly: Cp. Gen 18:4; Luke 7:44; John 13:1-17.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“reported: Ti1 3:7; Act 6:3, Act 10:22, Act 22:12; Jo3 1:12 good: Ti1 5:25, Ti1 2:10, Ti1 6:18; Mat 5:16; Act 9:36; Eph 2:10; Ti2 3:17; Tit 2:7, Tit 3:8; Tit 3:14; Heb 10:24, Heb 13:21; Pe1 2:12 if she have brought: Ti2 1:5, Ti2 3:15 if she have lodged: Act 16:14, Act 16:15; Rom 12:13; Heb 13:2; Pe1 4:9 washed: Gen 18:4, Gen 19:2, Gen 24:32; Luk 7:38, Luk 7:44; Joh 13:5-15 if she have relieved: Lev 25:35; Isa 1:17; Act 9:39 if she have diligently: Psa 119:4; Col 1:10; Ti2 2:21; Tit 2:14, Tit 3:1, Tit 3:8 \*Gr. 1 Timothy 5:11”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification