1 Samuel 9:17

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Samuel 9:17 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And when Samuel saw Saul, Jehovah said unto him, Behold, the man of whom I spake to thee! this same shall have authority over my people.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And when Samuel saw Saul, Jehovah said unto him, Behold, the man of whom I spake to thee! this same shall have authority over my people.
1 Samuel 9:17 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Samuel 9

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
17And when Samuel saw Saul, Jehovah said unto him, Behold, the man of whom I spake to thee! this same shall have authority over my people.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And when Samuel saw Saul, etc.] Who could not but take notice of him for his height, and which might give him a suspicion he was the man the Lord had spoken of to him; and the rather, because this was the exact time in which he was to be sent to him, and therefore he fixed his eyes upon him: and that he might be assured it was he, and be left at no uncertainty about it, the Lord said unto him; by a still small voice, or by an impulse upon his mind: behold the man whom I spake to thee of; yesterday, this is he: this same shall reign over my people; be their king, as they have desired: or “shall restrain” f187 them, keep them in due bounds, in the discharge of their duty to God and man; and…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Behold: Sa1 16:6-12; Hos 13:11 reign over: Heb. restrain in, Sa1 3:13; Sa2 23:6, Sa2 23:7; Neh 13:19, Neh 13:25; Act 13:21; Rom 13:3, Rom 13:4 1 Kings (1 Samuel) 9:19”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“When Samuel saw Saul, the Lord answered him, sc., in reply to the tacit inquiry, 'Is this he?' "Behold, this is the man of whom I spake to thee." עצר, coercere imperio. 1 Kings (1 Samuel) 9:18”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification