1 Samuel 30:27

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Samuel 30:27 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “To them that were in Beth-el, and to them that were in Ramoth of the South, and to them that were in Jattir,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

To them that were in Beth-el, and to them that were in Ramoth of the South, and to them that were in Jattir,
1 Samuel 30:27 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Samuel 30

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
27To them that were in Beth-el, and to them that were in Ramoth of the South, and to them that were in Jattir,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“To [them] which [were] in Bethel, etc.] One part of the spoil was sent to them; not to those in Bethel, in the tribe of Benjamin, but in Kirjathjearim, called Bethel, or the house of God, because the ark was there, (see <090701>1 Samuel 7:1 10:3); moreover, this place was also called Baalah, which some think is referred to here, (see <061509>Joshua 15:9); and to [them] which [were] in south Ramoth; a city of the tribe of Simeon, which lay within the lot of Judah; of which (see <061908>Joshua 19:8); and to [them] which [were] in Jattir; a city of the tribe of Judah, (see Gill on “<061548>Joshua 15:48”).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Bethel - i. e. Bethuel 1 Chronicles 4:30, quite in the south near Beer-sheba, Hormah, and Ziklag; or Bethul Joshua 19:4, one of the cities of the Simeonites. South Ramoth - Rather, “Ramoth of the South country” 1 Samuel 27:10; 1Sa 30:1, 1 Samuel 30:14, so-called to distinguish it from Ramoth-Gilead, one of the Simeonite cities Joshua 19:8. Shimei, the Ramathite 1 Chronicles 27:27, who was over David’s vineyards, was evidently a native of this Ramath. See below 1 Samuel 30:28. Jattir - “In the mountains” of Judah, and one of the priests’ cities, is identified with ‘Attir, ten miles south of Hebron. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“30:27-30 The places mentioned here were all in southern Judah. David eventually emerged from this territory as king (see 2 Sam 2:1-4).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Bethel: Probably not the celebrated city of this name, but Bethul a city of Simeon ( Jos 19:4), supposed to be the same as Bethelia, mentioned by Sozomen as belonging to Gaza, well peopled, and having several temples remarkable for their structure and antiquity; and which Jerome says, in his life of Hilarion, was five short days' journey from Pelusium. Gen 28:19; Jos 16:2; Jdg 1:22, Jdg 1:23; Kg1 12:29 south Ramoth: A city of Simeon; so called to distinguish it from Ramoth Gilead beyond Jordan. Jos 19:8, Ramath Jattir: Jos 15:48, Jos 21:14 1 Kings (1 Samuel) 30:28”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification