1 Samuel 25:36

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Samuel 25:36 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal`s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal`s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.
1 Samuel 25:36 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Samuel 25

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
36And Abigail came to Nabal; and, behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal`s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And Abigail came to Nabal, etc.] Having sped with David, and taken her leave of him, she returned home to her husband Nabal: and, behold, he held a feast in his house like the feast of a king; both for the number of dishes on his table and of guests at it though only on the account of sheep shearing; but very probably there were others that were invited to this entertainment besides the shearers; covetous men are generally very profuse when they make feasts: and Nabal’s heart [was] merry within him, for he [was] very drunken: which was a very ill example for the master of the feast to set, and was one instance among others of his folly, and of his conduct answering to his name: wherefore she…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“NABAL'S DEATH. (Sa1 25:36-44) he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king--The sheep-shearing season was always a very joyous occasion. Masters usually entertained their shepherds; and even Nabal, though of a most niggardly disposition, prepared festivities on a scale of sumptuous liberality. The modern Arabs celebrate the season with similar hilarity.”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“A feast - As the manner was upon those solemn occasions. Sordid covetousness, and vain prodigality were met together in him. Told nothing - As he was then incapable of admonition, his reason and conscience being both asleep. 1 Kings (1 Samuel) 25:37”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“25:36 like a king: Nabal was like Saul (see study note on 25:1-44).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“a feast: Sa2 13:23; Est 1:3-7; Luk 14:12 merry: Sa2 13:28; Kg1 20:16; Pro 20:1, Pro 23:29-35; Ecc 2:2, Ecc 2:3, Ecc 10:19; Isa 28:3, Isa 28:7, Isa 28:8; Jer 51:57; Dan 5:1-5; Nah 1:10; Hab 2:15, Hab 2:16; Luk 21:34; Rom 13:13; Eph 5:18; Th1 5:7, Th1 5:8 she told him: Sa1 25:19; Psa 112:5; Mat 10:16; Eph 5:14 1 Kings (1 Samuel) 25:37”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification