1 Peter 4:15

New Testament Epistle (General) ASV (1901)

What does 1 Peter 4:15 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For let none of you suffer as a murderer, or a thief, or an evil-doer, or as a meddler in other men`s matters:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For let none of you suffer as a murderer, or a thief, or an evil-doer, or as a meddler in other men`s matters:
1 Peter 4:15 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Peter 4

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
15For let none of you suffer as a murderer, or a thief, or an evil-doer, or as a meddler in other men`s matters:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“But let none of you suffer as a murderer, etc.] The punishment for murder was death by the law of God, (<010906>Genesis 9:6) or as a thief; whose fine or mulct, according to the Jewish law, was a fivefold or fourfold restitution, according to the nature of the thing that was stolen, (<022201>Exodus 22:1) or as an evildoer; a breaker of any of the laws of God or men, which are of a moral nature, and for the good of civil society: or as a busybody in other men's matters; “or as a bishop in another man's diocese”; that concerns himself in things he has nothing to do with, and neglects his own affairs, and lives in idleness, and upon the spoil of others; or takes upon him to manage, direct,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“But--Greek, "For." "Reproached in the name of Christ" I say (Pe1 4:14), "FOR let none," &c. as . . . as . . . as . . . as--the "as" twice in italics is not in the Greek. The second Greek, "as," distinguishes the class "busybody in other men's matters," from the previous class of delinquents. Christians, from mistaken zeal, under the plea of faithfulness, might readily step out of their own calling and make themselves judges of the acts of unbelievers. Literally, "a bishop in what is (not his own, but) another's" province; an allusion to the existing bishops or overseers of the Church; a self-constituted bishop in others' concerns.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“But let none of you suffer as a murderer - If you must be called to suffer, see that it be not for crime. Compare the notes at 1Pe 3:14, 1 Peter 3:17. They were to be careful that their sufferings were brought upon them only in consequence of their religion, and not because any crime could be laid to their charge. If even such charges were brought against them, there should be no pretext furnished for them by their lives. As an evil doer - As a wicked man; or as guilty of injustice and wrong toward others. Or as a busy-body in other men’s matters - The Greek word used here ἀλλοτριοεπίσκοπος allotrioepiskopos occurs nowhere else in the New Testament. It means, properly, an inspector of…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Let none of you deservedly suffer, as an evildoer - In any kind. 1 Peter 4:16”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“suffer: Pe1 2:20; Mat 5:11; Ti2 2:9 a busybody: Αλλοτριοεπισκοπος \[Strong's G244\], an inspector of another; meddling with other people's concerns. Th1 4:11; Th2 3:11; Ti1 5:13 1 Peter 4:16”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification