1 Kings 8:14

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Kings 8:14 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And the king turned his face about, and blessed all the assembly of Israel: and all the assembly of Israel stood.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And the king turned his face about, and blessed all the assembly of Israel: and all the assembly of Israel stood.
1 Kings 8:14 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Kings 8

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
14And the king turned his face about, and blessed all the assembly of Israel: and all the assembly of Israel stood.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the king turned his face about, etc.] He was before the altar, (<110822>1 Kings 8:22), with his face to that first, and looking towards the holy and the most holy place, filled with the cloud and glory; and now he turned himself and stood with the altar behind him, and looking to the court of the people: and blessed all the congregation of Israel; either blessed the Lord before them, or prayed for blessings for them, or congratulated them upon the Lord’s taking up his residence in the temple, which was so great an honour and favour to them: and all the congregation of Israel stood: ready to receive the king’s blessing, and in honour of him, and reverence to the divine Being. The Jews…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“the king turned his face about--From the temple, where he had been watching the movement of the mystic cloud, and while the people were standing, partly as the attitude of devotion, partly out of respect to royalty, the king gave a fervent expression of praise to God for the fulfilment of His promise (Sa2 7:6-16).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Solomon had spoken the preceding words, addressed to God, with his face directed to the holy of holies. He now turned around and looked outward toward the people. The people “stood” to hear him the attitude of respect and attention. This first blessing seems to have been without speech - an inward prayer accompanied by the ordinary gesture of blessing. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Turned - From the temple to the body of the congregation. Stood - In token of reverence, and of their readiness to receive the blessing. 3 Kings (1 Kings) 8:16”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“8:14-16 Solomon’s blessing was expressed as praise to God, who had kept his covenant promises and blessed his people (see 2 Sam 7:12-16; cp. 2 Chr 6:1-11).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“blessed all: Kg1 8:55, Kg1 8:56; Jos 22:6; Sa2 6:18; Ch1 16:2; Ch2 6:3, Ch2 30:18-20; Psa 118:26; Luk 24:50, Luk 24:51 all the congregation: Ch2 7:6; Neh 8:7, Neh 9:2; Mat 13:2 3 Kings (1 Kings) 8:15”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification