1 Kings 15:33

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Kings 15:33 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “In the third year of Asa king of Judah began Baasha the son of Ahijah to reign over all Israel in Tirzah, [and reigned] twenty and four years.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

In the third year of Asa king of Judah began Baasha the son of Ahijah to reign over all Israel in Tirzah, [and reigned] twenty and four years.
1 Kings 15:33 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Kings 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
33In the third year of Asa king of Judah began Baasha the son of Ahijah to reign over all Israel in Tirzah, [and reigned] twenty and four years.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“In the third year of Asa king of Judah began Baasha the son of Ahijah to reign over all Israel in Tirzah, etc.] Which is repeated, partly to observe that the whole kingdom submitted to him, though an usurper and murderer, and the place where he kept his court, as also the time of his reign, as follows: twenty four years; which were as long as both Jeroboam and his son reigned.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“twenty and four years: Kg1 16:8 3 Kings (1 Kings) 15:34”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“The Reign of Baasha is described very briefly according to its duration (two years) and its spirit, namely, the attitude of Baasha towards the Lord ( Kg1 15:34); there then follow in Kg1 16:1-4 the words of the prophet Jehu, the son of Hanani ( Ch2 16:7), concerning the extermination of the family of Baasha; and lastly, in Kg1 16:5-7, his death is related with the standing allusion to the annals of the kings. The words of Jehu concerning Baasha ( Kg1 16:1-4) coincide exactly mutatis mutandis with the words of Ahijah concerning Jeroboam. (Note: "There was something very strange in the perversity and stolidity of the kings of Israel, that when they saw that the families of preceding kings were…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification