1 Corinthians 3:23

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 1 Corinthians 3:23 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and ye are Christ`s; and Christ is God`s.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and ye are Christ`s; and Christ is God`s.
1 Corinthians 3:23 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Corinthians 3

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
23and ye are Christ`s; and Christ is God`s.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And ye are Christ’s, etc.] This is the ground and foundation of all things being theirs, and shows in what way they come by them, and what gives them their claim and property: they are Christ’s, he has an interest in them, and they in him; they are his, not only by creation, as all men are, but by the Father’s special gift of them to him, as his spouse and bride, his children, his sheep, his portion, and his jewels; they are his through the purchase of his own blood, and by a voluntary surrender of themselves unto him, under the influence of his Spirit and grace; they are his by their profession of him; they avouch themselves to be the Lord’s and call themselves by his name; and they are his…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“ye are Christ's--not Paul's, or Apollos,' or Cephas' (Co1 11:3; Mat 23:8-10). "Neither be ye called masters; for one is your Master, even Christ" (Rom 14:8). Not merely a particular section of you, but ye all are Christ's (Co1 1:12). Christ is God's-- (Co1 11:3). God is the ultimate end of all, even of Christ, His co-equal Son (Co1 15:28; Phi 2:6-11). Next: 1 Corinthians Chapter 4”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And ye are Christ’s - You belong to him; and should not, therefore, feel that you are devoted to any earthly leader, whether Paul, Apollos, or Peter. As you belong to Christ by redemption, and by solemn dedication to his service, so you should feel that you are his alone. You are his property - his people - his friends. You should regard yourselves as such, and feel that you all belong to the same family, and should not, therefore, be split up into contending factions and parties. Christ is God’s - Christ is the Mediator between God and man. He came to do the will of God. He was and is still devoted to the service of his Father. God has a proprietorship in all that he does, since Christ…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“And ye are Christ's - His property, his subjects. his members. And Christ is God's - As Mediator, he refers all his services to his Father's glory. Next: 1 Corinthians Chapter 4”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“3:23 Just as they may now claim everything as their own, so Christ has claimed them for himself (see Rom 14:7-9), and in Christ they are ultimately claimed by God (see 1 Cor 6:19-20; 7:23).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“ye: Co1 6:19, Co1 6:20, Co1 7:22, Co1 15:23; Joh 17:9, Joh 17:10; Rom 14:8; Co2 10:7; Gal 3:29, Gal 5:24 and Christ: Co1 8:6, Co1 11:3; Mat 17:5; Joh 17:18, Joh 17:21; Eph 1:10; Phi 2:8-11 Next: 1 Corinthians Chapter 4”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification