1 Corinthians 14:31

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 1 Corinthians 14:31 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “For ye all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

For ye all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted;
1 Corinthians 14:31 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Corinthians 14

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
31For ye all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For ye may all prophesy one by one, etc.] Not every member of the church, but everyone that had the gift of prophecy; so that they were not confined to two or three prophets at a meeting, but as many as would, or as had anything to deliver, and as time would allow; only care must be taken that confusion be avoided, and order preserved by exercising in turns one after another. This was agreeably to the custom of the Jewish synagogue, in which more might read and speak, though but one at a time; for “it is forbidden to read in the book of the law, except one only, that all may hearken, and be silent, that so they may hear the words from his mouth, as if they had heard them that very moment…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For ye may--rather, "For ye can [if ye will] all prophesy one by one," giving way to one another. The "for" justifies the precept (Co1 14:30), "let the first hold his peace."”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“For ye may all prophecy ... - There is time enough for all; there is no need of speaking in confusion and disorder. Every person may have an opportunity of expressing his sentiments at the proper time. That all may learn - In such a manner that there may be edification. This might be done if they would speak one at a time in their proper order. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“All - Who have that gift. That all may learn - Both by speaking and by hearing. 1 Corinthians 14:32”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“all may learn: Co1 14:3, Co1 14:19, Co1 14:35; Pro 1:5, Pro 9:9; Eph 4:11, Eph 4:12 all may be: Rom 1:12; Co2 1:4, Co2 7:6, Co2 7:7; Eph 6:22; Th1 4:18, Th1 5:11, Th1 5:14 1 Corinthians 14:32”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification