1 Chronicles 7:28

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Chronicles 7:28 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And their possessions and habitations were Beth-el and the towns thereof, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; Shechem also and the towns thereof, unto Azzah and the towns thereof;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And their possessions and habitations were Beth-el and the towns thereof, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; Shechem also and the towns thereof, unto Azzah and the towns thereof;
1 Chronicles 7:28 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Chronicles 7

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
28And their possessions and habitations were Beth-el and the towns thereof, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; Shechem also and the towns thereof, unto Azzah and the towns thereof;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And their possessions and habitations, etc.] That is, of the sons of Ephraim, when come into the land of Canaan: were Bethel, and the towns thereof; the villages belonging to it, which was formerly called Luz, and was the border of Ephraim, (<061607>Joshua 16:7) and eastward Naaran: the same with Naarath, (<061607>Joshua 16:7) and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; of which see (<061603>Joshua 16:3,10), and Shechem also, and the towns thereof; which was a city of refuge in Mount Ephraim, (<062007>Joshua 20:7) unto Gaza, and the towns thereof; not Gaza, a city of the Philistines, for the tribe of Ephraim did not reach so far; the Targum calls it Aiah; it may be read Adaza, as in the…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Bethel: Gen 28:19; Jos 16:2; Jdg 1:22 Naaran: Naaran, or Naarath, Eusebius says was a town in his time called Νοοραθ, Noorath, five miles from Jericho. It appears to be the same as Νεαρα, Neara, mentioned by Josephus, from whence, he says, they brought the water which watered the palm-trees of Jericho., Naarath Gezer: Ch1 6:66, Ch1 6:67 towns: Heb. daughters 1 Chronicles 7:29”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“In Ch1 7:28 and Ch1 7:29 the possessions and dwelling-places of the tribe of Ephraim (and as we learn from the superscription, Ch1 7:29), also those of West Jordan Manasseh, are given, but in a very general way; only the chief places on the four sides being mentioned. Bethel, now Beitin, on the frontier of the tribal domains of Benjamin and Ephraim ( Jos 16:2; Jos 18:13), and assigned to the tribe of Benjamin ( Jos 18:22), is here mentioned as an Ephraimite city on the southern frontier of the Ephraimite territory, as it belonged to the kingdom of the ten tribes; whence we gather that this register was prepared after that kingdom had come into existence. As to its position, see on Jos 7:2.…”
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Sources and verification