John Gill's Exposition on Joshua 1:14

A historical reference excerpt for this verse. Read it alongside the biblical text and other available sources.

Exposition of the Old and New Testament
John Gill (1697–1771) · 18th-century historical commentary
Source: BibleWord.ai's local reference edition of this named work.

Your wives, your little ones, and your cattle, shall remain in the land which Moses gave you on this side Jordan, etc.] This was what they themselves proposed, agreed unto, and confirmed, (<043216>Numbers 32:16,17,26,27); but ye shall pass over before your brethren armed; bearing arms, to fight for them; for none but such that were fit to bear arms were obliged to go; and these were to go “harnessed” f14, as some render the word, or in a military order, in rank and file, by fives, five in a row; not at the front of the army, for the standard of Judah went first, but along with them; for “before them” signifies no other than in the presence of them, and in company with them: all the mighty men of valour, and help them; to obtain a conquest over the Canaanites; all, according to the order of Moses, and by their agreement, were to go, all that were able to bear arms; but Joshua did not take them all, only a select company of strong and valiant for, out of an hundred thirty thousand, but forty thousand went with him, (<060413>Joshua 4:13).

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